This article discusses the issue of iron and manganese presence in well water — their origin, impact on daily use, and effective methods for their removal, as well as how an iron water filter works.
Problems with Water Containing Iron
If you use well water — at home or in your business — you may notice a metallic smell and taste, rusty color, deposits on fixtures, and sediment in pipes. Iron in water can lead to damage of installations, household appliances, and may even be felt on the skin during handwashing.
Solution: Water Iron Removal Filters
To remove iron from water, a specialized iron water filter, known as a deironer, is needed. Interestingly, our company introduced the concept of the “deironer” to the Ukrainian market in 2016.
Filters for iron and manganese are essentially the same type of device — iron and manganese have similar properties and are removed using the same filtering material.
Where Does Iron in Water Come From?
Iron typically occurs in water in two forms — ferrous (divalent) and ferric (trivalent). Their presence depends on geological conditions, such as contact with iron ore in the ground. Ferric iron (Fe₂O₃) causes rusty sediment and water discoloration, while ferrous iron (FeO) is dissolved and only appears after exposure to air when it oxidizes.
Manganese behaves similarly — contact of water with manganese ores causes gray or black discoloration.
How to Take a Water Sample for Analysis?
To properly select a filter, water analysis is necessary. A sample should be taken after pumping water for at least 10 minutes. It is best to fill the bottle under water, avoiding air contact. This ensures reliable results for selecting the appropriate treatment system.
Which Iron Filters Are the Best?
If analysis shows the presence of ferric iron or manganese, a column-type deironer should be used. Its size and the amount of filtering media depend on contamination levels and water consumption. For convenience, we recommend iBregus systems — modern, automated deironers that connect to an app for monitoring and remote control.
Different Equipment Options
We offer “Comfort” variants — larger media volume, less frequent regeneration, longer service life — and “Economic” variants — cheaper but requiring more frequent servicing. In the long run, the comfort system is a better choice.
Additional System Components
Depending on the presence of ferrous iron, aeration systems may be used, enriching the water with oxygen to oxidize iron. The water then goes to a pressure tank before the deironer.
You can also add mechanical filters (e.g., BB20), UV lamps (for bacteria sterilization), or carbon filters — all depending on water analysis results.
When a Cartridge Filter Is Not Enough
There are also iron removal cartridges for housings like BB10 or BB20, but they have limited capacity and are single-use. They are suitable only for very low contamination levels.
Summary
A professional iron water filter removes iron and manganese, protects installations, improves water taste and smell, and enhances daily comfort. The larger the filtering media, the longer the device’s lifespan. Modern iBregus solutions provide top quality and ease of use.
Get your water tested, contact us, and choose the perfect solution for your home or business!
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